South Coast Air Quality
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3 June 2015
Ozone and the Sources of Ozone Pollution
Ozone or O3 is a gas molecule. It is very common in the Ozone layer of the stratosphere, and is usually very helpful in preventing the harmful UV rays from reaching the ground. However, closer to the ground, it causes damage to the lung tissues. Tailpipes, smokestacks, and other sources, greatly contribute to the rise of Ozone levels in especially the troposphere.
Impact on Human Health
Ozone affects the human health by reacting with the lung tissues. Thus, anyone who spends time outdoors may be affected by the Ozone pollution. The groups, who are among the worst affected ones of Ozone pollution, are young children and adolescents, the elderly people, those working outdoors, and those with either lung or heart conditions. Exposure to ozone definitely reduces the lifespan of a person, causes short or long term respiratory problems and weakens our cardiovascular system.
Historic Trends
The data shows us that while regular fluctuations are seen across different years, the ozone content has been gradually been coming down across three decades. This means that the amount of Ozone that is being released into the atmosphere is being reduced, and the checks installed by the government had worked well.
It is definitely positive news as the levels of Ozone are gradually coming down, which means that it will be able to harm the environment much less. The health r…
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