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Morphology of Chromosomes
A metacentric chromosome is one that has a centrally located centromere and chromosome aims with approximately equal length. Which of the human chromosome is metacentric?
The human chromosomes with numbers 2, 3,5, 6, and 21 which are metacentric include the ones found in the gametes. They have the centrally located centromere and the chromosomes have equal lengths. The gametes include the sperm and the ovum cells (Rizzo 20).
Submetacentric chromosomes have centromeres located close to the center of the chromosome, but the chromosome arms are distinctly unequal in length. Which human chromosome fall into this category
The human chromosomes with numbers 9, 10, 13 and 18 in the muscles and the tendons have the chromosomes with their centromeres located at the center of the chromosome itself. The arms of the chromosome are however unequal in nature (Rizzo 34).
Acrocentric chromosomes have centroids located much nearer one end than the other, resulting in chromosome arms that are decidedly unequal in length. Which of the human chromosome is acrocentric?
The human chromosomes with numbers 11, 12, 16 and 17 have the centromeres located unequally form the centroid of the cell. The arms of the chromosomes are short compared as compared to the metacentric chromosomes.
Which of the human chromosomes have satellites?
In the human chromosomes with the satellites in…
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